A new accelerator earns nothing until models run correctly on it. Bringing one up is measured in weeks to months, and the majority of that window is spent establishing that the lowering is correct rather than making it run at all.
The fleet is racked. The toolchain compiles. A model runs, and produces numbers. What nobody can yet say is whether those numbers are the ones the reference implementation would have produced, and until someone can say it, the fleet is not carrying production traffic.
That gap is closed today by testing: differential comparison against a reference, coverage over representative inputs, and engineering judgment about when enough is enough. It closes slowly, it reopens on the next model release, and it never reaches certainty.
Specifications to Compute Fabric
LOGOS acts as one executable specification across every level. Each step carries an obligation that the semantics of the level above are preserved, so correctness is established once rather than retested per model.
Every toolchain has these levels. The obligation on each transition is what makes the bottom rung something you can rely on rather than something you have to test.
Source
LOGOS, the executable specification
Proof obligation dischargedsemantics preserved
Interpreter
Reference semantics, software
Proof obligation dischargedsemantics preserved
Register VM
Sequential execution model
Proof obligation dischargedsemantics preserved
Dataflow tiles
Spatial placement, physical fabric
The tip lands on the chip.
ProvenZero counterexamples
Every lowering discharges its proof obligation in our proof kernel, and the 8x8 run of the int8 matmul primitive matches an independent reference oracle, checksum 510,720. The kernel behind that proof finishes families Z3 and Kissat do not.
The int8 quantized matmul primitive executes on the fabric and agrees bit for bit with an independent reference implementation, verified on physical hardware. The obligation re-runs on every build, across 15,725+ passing regression tests inside existing pipelines.
Designing the silicon rather than buying it? Design verification and signoff
How is agreement with the reference actually established?